![]() Madison did not support the rebels' actions and continued to reason that West Florida already belonged to the United States as part of the Louisiana Purchase. Then, in late September, Americans in West Florida seized control of the area, proclaimed an independent republic, and offered it to the United States. Both France and Britain harassed American shipping, and Madison speculated that Britain might capture Florida to use as a base to attack the United States in the event that the United States joined the war. Spain refused to negotiate with the United States, and as war continued between France and Britain, Spain allied with France. Much to his chagrin, in 1804 France insisted West Florida had not been part of the purchase. The Louisiana Purchase itself implied that West Florida might in fact be a part of the deal, and Jefferson pressed his claim against Spain. Many Americans, including former President Thomas Jefferson and Madison himself, thought that West Florida was included as part of the Louisiana Purchase. Although the President issued the proclamation in October, he did not inform Congress until his annual message in December. occupation of West Florida, which included land from the Perdido River west along the Gulf Coast to the Mississippi River. On October 27, 1810, President James Madison issued a proclamation that authorized the U.S. Madison issues a proclamation authorizing occupation of West Florida, also claimed by Spain, as part of the Louisiana Purchase.
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